| 영문 | corticosteroid | 한글 | 코르티코스테로이드 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 콩팥위에 있는 삼각뿔의 형태를 지닌 기관인 부신의 겉부분인 겉질에서 만들어지는 물질로 호르몬의 일종. 코르티고스테로이드는 그 역할에 따라서 다음과 같은 3가지로 나누어진다. 1.글루코코르티코이드(glucocorticoid)-지방질, 당질, 단백질의 대사에 관계하는 호르몬. 지방질과 단백질을 분해해서 당질을 만드는 역할을 하고 또 체내에 저장되어 있는 당질을 혈액속으로 배출하는 역할을 하는 호르몬. 부신겉질에서 만들어지는 당류코르티코이드는 대부분 코르티솔(cortisol)이라는 물질이다. 2.광물코르티코이드(mineralocorticoid)-체내의 전해질과 수분의 조절에 관여하는 호르몬. 콩팥에 작용하여 수분과 나트륨의 배설을 억제하여 수분, 나트륨의 체내 양을 증가시키는 역할을 한다. 3.에스트로겐, 안드로겐-성호르몬으로 성의 분화나 여러 가지 생식에 관련된 역할을 한다. 알아두어야 할 것은 부신겉질에서 생산된 위의 3가지 호르몬은 정확히 기능의 구분이 있는 것이 아니고 다른 호르몬의 작용도 가지고 있는 수가 많다. 즉 글루코코르티코이드도 약간의 광물코르티코이드의 역할이 있고, 광물코르티코이드도 약간의 광물코르티코이드의 역할이 있다. |
||
| ACTH | Adreno-Cortico-Tropic(=Tropin)(or steroid) Hormone |
|---|---|
| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio... |
| CBD | Cortico-basal degeneration |
|---|
corticotropin-releasing factor (부신 피질 호르몬 유리 요소, 부신 피질 호르몬 유리 인자
| corticoafferent | <physiology> Passing in a direction toward the outer surface; denoting nerve fibres conveying impulses toward the cerebral cortex. Synonym: corticoafferent. Origin: L. Cortex, rind, bark, + peto, to seek (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| corticobulbar fibre | <physiology> Nerve fibre's projecting from the motor and somatic sensory cortex to the rhombencephalon. Included in this corticofugal fibre system are corticoreticular fibre's terminating in the reticular formation of the rhombencephalon, and corticonuclear fibre's to the motor nuclei innervating the musculature of the face, tongue, and jaws, and to some fibre's of the rhombencephalic sensory relay nuclei. They terminate directly on some motor cranial nerve nuclei, in the reticular formation, and on sensory relay nuclei, such as the cuneate nucleus and gracile nucleus and the spinal trigeminal nucleus. See: corticobulbar tract. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticobulbar tract | <physiology> Collective term for those fibres (corticonuclear fibres) which separate from the corticospinal tract in the course of the latter's descent through the pons and medulla oblongata. Fibres of this tract innervate the motor nuclei of the trigeminal, facial, and hypoglossal nerves (perhaps also the nucleus ambiguus), directly and by way of interneurons in the lateral part of the rhombencephalic tegmentum. No direct supranuclear cortical innervation of the motor nuclei innervating the external eye muscles (oculomotor, trochlear, abducens) has been identified. Fibres of the corticobulbar tract also project into the formatio reticularis (i.e., corticoreticular fibres) and terminate upon sensory relay nuclei (e.g., gracile and cuneate nuclei, nucleus spinalis trigeminalis and nucleus solitarius). Synonym: tractus corticobulbaris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticocerebellum | Phylogenetic term referring to the larger lateral portion of the cerebellar hemisphere receiving its dominant input from the pontine nuclei which, in turn, are dominated by afferent nerves originating from all parts of the cerebral cortex; phylogenetically, of more recent origin than the archicerebellum and paleocerebellum, q.v., the neocerebellum reaches its largest development in humans and other primates. Synonym: corticocerebellum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticoefferent | Passing in a direction away from the outer surface; denoting especially nerve fibres conveying impulses away from the cerebral cortex. Synonym: corticoefferent, corticofugal. Origin: L. Cortex, rind, bark, + fugio, to flee (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticofugal | Passing in a direction away from the outer surface; denoting especially nerve fibres conveying impulses away from the cerebral cortex. Synonym: corticoefferent, corticofugal. Origin: L. Cortex, rind, bark, + fugio, to flee (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticoid | 1. Having an action similar to that of a hormone of the adrenal cortex. 2. Any substance exhibiting this action. Synonym: corticosteroid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticoliberin | <endocrinology, physiology> A neuropeptide released by the hypothalamus that stimulates the release of corticotropin by the anterior pituitary gland. Chemical name: Corticotropin-releasing factor Synonym: corticoliberin, corticotropin releasing factor. (12 Dec 1998) |
| corticomedial | Cortical and medial; specifically used to refer to one of the two major cytological divisions of the amygdaloid complex. See: corpus amygdaloideum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticonuclear fibre | <physiology> Descriptive term connotating fibres from a cortical structure (cerebral or cerebellar) passing to subcortical cell groups; fibres comprising the tractus corticobulbaris; cerebellar corticonuclear fibres (Purkinje cell axons to the cerebellar nuclei). Synonym: fibrae corticonucleares. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticopontine fibre | <physiology> The fibres that compose the corticopontine tract. Synonym: fibrae corticopontinae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticopontine tract | <anatomy, physiology> Collective term for the multitude of fibres which, originating in all of the major subdivisions of the cerebral cortex, descend in the internal capsule and crus cerebri to terminate in the nuclei of the ventral part of the pons. Individual components of this massive fibre system are indicated, according to their origin in the cerebral cortex, as the frontopontine tract, parietopontine tract, occipitopontine tract, and temporopontine tract. Synonym: tractus corticopontini. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticoreticular fibre | <physiology> Corticofugal fibres distributed to the reticular formation of the mesencephalon and rhombencephalon. See: corticobulbar fibres. Synonym: fibrae corticoreticulares. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticorubral fibre | <physiology> Nerve fibres projecting from the cerebral cortex (primarily precentral and premotor regions) to the red nucleus of the midbrain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| corticospinal fibres | The fibres that compose the pyramidal tract (corticospinalis). Synonym: fibrae corticospinales, corticospinal fibres, fibrae pyramidales. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Pituitary ACTH-Producing Cells, Pituitary ACTH-Secreting Cells, ACTH-Producing Cell, Pituitary, ACTH-Producing Cells, Pituitary, ACTH-Secreting Cell, Pituitary, ACTH-Secreting Cells, Pituitary, Adrenocorticotropin-Secreting Cell, Pituitary, Corticotroph
Synonyms : ACTH(18-39), ACTHalpha(18-39), Ser(31)-, ACTHalpha(18-39), Serine(31)-, CLILP, CLIP (ACTH 18-39), Corticotropin Like Intermediate Lobe Peptide
Synonyms : ACTH-Releasing Factor, CRF (ACTH), Corticoliberin, Corticotropin-Releasing Factor-41, ACTH Releasing Factor, ACTH Releasing Hormone, Corticotropin Releasing Factor, Corticotropin Releasing Factor 41, Corticotropin Releasing Hormone
Synonyms : Bacteriophage, PM2, Bacteriophages, PM2, PM2 Bacteriophages
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
씨알에이치페링 - 새창
|
한국페링제약 |
E07560151 | Corticorelin trifluoroacetate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
| corticofugal |
corticoefferent: of a nerve fiber passing outward from the cerebral cortex; "corticofugal discharges"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| corticotrophin |
adrenocorticotropic hormone: a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| corticoafferent |
of a nerve fiber or impulse originating outside and passing toward the cerebral cortex
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| corticoefferent |
of a nerve fiber passing outward from the cerebral cortex; "corticofugal discharges"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| corticoid |
corticosteroid: a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized; administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune response; "adrenal cortical steroids are used to treat many different conditions"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cortico | of or relating to the cortex and the hypothalamus |
|---|---|
| cortico | of a nerve fiber or impulse originating outside and passing toward the cerebral cortex |
| cortico | of a nerve fiber passing outward from the cerebral cortex |
| cortico | of a nerve fiber passing outward from the cerebral cortex |
| cortico | a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized |
| cortico | any of the important nerve pathways on each side of the central nervous system that run from the sensorimotor areas of the cortex through the brainstem to motor neurons of the cranial nerve nuclei and the ventral horn of the spinal cord |
| cortico | a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized |
| cortico | secreted by the adrenal cortex |
| cortico | a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex |
| cortico | a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|