| 영문 | taste bud | 한글 | 맛봉오리 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혀를 비롯한 구강 점막의 일부에 분포하는 미각 수용기. 맛신경의 종말기가 되는 작은 구조이다. 꽃봉오리 모양이며, 높이 약80㎛, 너비 약40㎛이다. 입 특히 혀점막의 유두 속에 많이 분포한다. 물렁입천장이나 후두개의 상피 속에서도 흔히 볼 수 있다. 맛봉오리의 대부분을 차지하며 외주부에 있는 것이 지지세포이며 난원형의 핵을 가진다. 내부에 있는 지지세포는 꼿꼿하므로 기둥세포라고도 한다. 미세포는 맛봉오리 내부에 있고 간상이며, 굵은 중간 부분에 핵이 들어 있다. 맛봉오리는 장축을 가지고 점막 상피 안에 들어 있으며, 그 유리 표면에 작은 구멍이 있다. 맛봉오리신경은 혀의 뒤쪽 1/3과 엽상유두에는 혀인두신경으로부터, 혀의 앞 2/3에는 고삭신경에서 온 신경으로 맛봉오리 안에서 끝나는 맛봉오리 내 섬유와 맛봉오리 밖의 상피 내에서 끝나는 맛봉오리 간 섬유로 나뉜다. 맛봉오리가 미각에 관계하는 것은 사실이지만 모든 미각이 맛봉오리에 의존하는 것은 아니다. 타닌 등의 떫은 맛은 혀와 구강점막 전체가 자극되어 일어나는 감각이며, 맛봉오리와는 관계가 없다. |
||
| BUDR | bromodeoxyuridine |
|---|---|
| BUDS | bilateral upper dorsal sympathectomy |
| BUD | Budesonide |
|---|
| LB | Limb bud |
|---|---|
| TEB | Terminal end bud |
| UB | ureteric bud |
| bud | <botany> A small swelling or projection on a plant, from which a shoot, cluster of leaves, or flowers develops, a rudimentary, undeveloped shoot, leaf, or flower. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| bud fission | 1. <biology> The formation of a new individual, either animal or vegetable, by a process of budding; an asexual method of reproduction; gemmulation; gemmiparity. See Budding. 2. <botany> The arrangement of buds on the stalk; also, of leaves in the bud. Origin: Cf. F. Gemmation. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| bud stage | First stage of tooth development; development of the primordia of the enamel organs, the tooth buds. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Budd's cirrhosis | Chronic enlargement of the liver without jaundice, formerly thought to be of intestinal origin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Budd's syndrome | <syndrome> Thrombosis of the hepatic vein with great enlargement of the liver and extensive development of collateral vessels, intractable ascites, and severe portal hypertension. Synonym: Budd's syndrome, Budd-Chiari syndrome, Chiari's disease, Chiari-Budd syndrome, Rokitansky's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Budd, George | <person> English physician, 1808-1882. See: Budd's cirrhosis, Budd's syndrome, Budd-Chiari syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Budd-Chiari syndrome | <gastroenterology, syndrome> Liver dysfunction due to occlusion of the hepatic veins. May be congenital. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Budde process | A method of milk sterilization; to the fresh milk, hydrogen peroxide is added in the proportion of 15 ml of a 3% solution to 1 liter of milk, and the mixture is heated to 51컊r 52캜 (124캟) for 3 hours, by which time the peroxide is decomposed and the nascent oxygen acts as an efficient germicide; the milk is then rapidly cooled and put into sealed bottles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Budde, E | <person> Danish sanitary engineer, *1871. See: Budde process. (05 Mar 2000) |
| buddeised milk | A method of milk sterilization; to the fresh milk, hydrogen peroxide is added in the proportion of 15 ml of a 3% solution to 1 liter of milk, and the mixture is heated to 51컊r 52캜 (124캟) for 3 hours, by which time the peroxide is decomposed and the nascent oxygen acts as an efficient germicide; the milk is then rapidly cooled and put into sealed bottles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| buddhism | The teaching ascribed to gautama buddha (ca. 483 b.c.) holding that suffering is inherent in life and that one can escape it into nirvana by mental and moral self-purification. (webster, 3d ed) (12 Dec 1998) |
| budding | <microbiology> A type of cell division in fungi and in protozoa in which one of the daughter cells develops as a smaller protrusion from the other. Usually the position of the budding cell is defined by polarity in the mother cell. In some protozoa the budded daughter may lie within the cytoplasm of the other daughter. (18 Nov 1997) |
| budding and appendaged bacteria | Bacteria that commonly possess unusual shapes, have complex life cycles, and divide by budding. Many have appendages which are sufficiently prominent that they can be detected by phase-contrast light microscopy. (12 Dec 1998) |
| buddle | <chemical> An apparatus, especially an inclined trough or vat, in which stamped ore is concentrated by subjecting it to the action of rynning water so as to wash out the lighter and less valuable portions. Origin: Prov. E, to cleanse ore, also a vessel for this purpose; cf. G. Butteln to shake. <chemical> To wash ore in a buddle. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| budesonide | <chemical> A glucocorticoid used in the management of asthma, the treatment of various skin disorders, and allergic rhinitis. Pharmacological action: steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, bronchodilator agents, glucocorticoids, topical. Chemical name: Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione,16,17-(butylidenebis(oxy))-11,21-dihydroxy-, (11beta,16alpha)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| bronchial bud | One of the outgrowths from the primordial endodermal laryngotracheal tube giving rise to the primary bronchi. See: laryngotracheal diverticulum. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| vascular bud | An endothelial sprout arising from a blood vessel. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mary-bud | <botany> The marigold; a blossom of the marigold. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| median tongue bud | A small median protuberance on the floor of the oral cavity of the embryo between the mandibular and hyoid arches, which plays a minor role in the development of the tongue. Synonym: median tongue bud. (05 Mar 2000) |
| periosteal bud | A vascular connective tissue bud from the perichondrium that invades the ossification centre of the cartilaginous model of a developing long bone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| metanephric bud | The primordial cellular outgrowth from the mesonephric duct that gives rise to the epithelial lining of the ureter, of the pelvis, and calyces of the kidney, and of the straight collecting tubules. Synonym: ureteric bud. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gustatory bud | One of a number of flask-shaped cell nests located in the epithelium of vallate, fungiform, and foliate papillae of the tongue and also in the soft palate, epiglottis, and posterior wall of the pharynx; it consists of sustentacular, gustatory, and basal cells between which the intragemmal sensory nerve fibres terminate. Synonym: caliculus gustatorius, gustatory bud, Schwalbe's corpuscle, taste bulb, taste corpuscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| syncytial bud | A localised aggregation of syncytiotrophoblastic nuclei in the villi of the placenta during early pregnancy. Synonym: syncytial bud, syncytial sprout. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tail bud | The rapidly proliferating mass of cells at the caudal extremity of the embryo; remnant of the primitive node. Synonym: end bud. (05 Mar 2000) |
| taste bud | One of a number of flask-shaped cell nests located in the epithelium of vallate, fungiform, and foliate papillae of the tongue and also in the soft palate, epiglottis, and posterior wall of the pharynx; it consists of sustentacular, gustatory, and basal cells between which the intragemmal sensory nerve fibres terminate. Synonym: caliculus gustatorius, gustatory bud, Schwalbe's corpuscle, taste bulb, taste corpuscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tooth bud | The primordial structures from which a tooth is formed; the enamel organ, the dental papilla, and the dental sac enclosing them. (05 Mar 2000) |
| end bud | The rapidly proliferating mass of cells at the caudal extremity of the embryo; remnant of the primitive node. Synonym: end bud. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ureteric bud | The primordial cellular outgrowth from the mesonephric duct that gives rise to the epithelial lining of the ureter, of the pelvis, and calyces of the kidney, and of the straight collecting tubules. Synonym: ureteric bud. (05 Mar 2000) |
| limb bud | The limbs of vertebrates start as outpushings of mesenchyme surrounded by a simple epithelium. The distal region is referred to as the progress zone. There has been extensive study of positional information within the limb bud that determines, for example: the proximal distal pattern of bone development and the anterior posterior specification of digits. (18 Nov 1997) |
| liver bud | The primordial cellular diverticulum of the embryonic foregut endoderm that gives rise to the parenchyma of the liver. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Buddhist Ethics, Buddhist Ethic, Ethic, Buddhist, Ethics, Buddhist
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Budesonide, (R)-Isomer, Budesonide, (S)-Isomer, Horacort, Pulmicort, Rhinocort
Synonyms : Budget, Budgetary Controls, Control, Budgetary, Controls, Budgetary
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
풀미코트에어로솔 - 새창
|
AstraZeneca |
E06610051 | Budesonide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
풀미코트레스퓰분무용현탁액0.5mg/2ml - 새창
|
AstraZeneca |
E06610101 | Budesonide | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
나리타점비액 - 새창
|
삼천당제약 |
A08402741 | Budesonide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
데소나비액 - 새창
|
한림제약 |
A37802651 | Budesonide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
유한풀미코트비액 - 새창
|
유한양행 |
A04504601 | Budesonide | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
라소니드크림 - 새창
|
동구제약 |
A11102461 | Budesonide | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
제크크림 - 새창
|
제이알피 |
A09003501 | Budesonide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
로지나크림 - 새창
|
부광약품 |
A13102041 | Budesonide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
나리코트크림 - 새창
|
동광제약 |
A01304241 | Budesonide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
부데손크림 - 새창
|
삼천리제약 |
A02603061 | Budesonide | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| bud |
a partially opened flower develop buds; "The hibiscus is budding!" a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals start to grow or develop; "a budding friendship"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| budding |
beginning to develop; "a budding genius" reproduction of some unicellular organisms (such as yeasts) by growth and specialization followed by the separation by constriction of a part of the parent
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| budgerigar |
small Australian parakeet usually light green with black and yellow markings in the wild but bred in many colors
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| budgie |
budgerigar: small Australian parakeet usually light green with black and yellow markings in the wild but bred in many colors
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Budin's joint |
a band of cartilage seen at birth between the squamous and the two condylar portions of the occipital bone.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
|
| bud | a partially opened flower |
|---|---|
| bud | a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals |
| bud | start to grow or develop |
| bud | develop buds, of plants |
| bud | half-shrubby perennial valuable as sheep forage in the United States |
| bud | half-shrubby perennial valuable as sheep forage in the United States |
| bud | capital and largest city of Hungary |
| bud | founder of Buddhism |
| bud | one who has achieved a state of perfect enlightenment |
| bud | the ethical philosophy of Buddha |
| bud | the religion venerating Buddha represented by many groups especially in Asia |
| bud | one who follows the teachings of Buddha |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
