| 영문 | coagulation time | 한글 | 응고시간 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈액응고란 지혈의 한 과정으로 섬유소란 물질을 만들어 내는 과정이다. 이 섬유소란 물질은 손상된 혈관의 부위에 작용하여 여러 가지 세포들을 얽어 묶는 역할을 하여 결국 손상된 혈관에서 혈액의 소실을 막는다. 혈액응고는 다음과 같은 3단계로 이루어진다. 첫번째 단계는 혈관손상에 의해서 prothrombin activator라는 것이 만들어지는 단계이다. 두번째 단계는 이 prothrombin activator라는 물질에 의해서 혈액속에 있는 프로트롬빈이라는 물질이 트롬빈이라는 물질로 바뀌는 단계이다. 세번째 단계는 트롬빈이라는 물질에 의해서 섬유소원이라는 물질이 섬유소으로 바뀌는 단계이다. 응고작용은 크게 2가지로 나뉘는데, 외인성 응고인자와 내인성 응고인자가 그것이다. 외인성 응고인자와 내인성 응고인자는 각기 별개로 작용하지만, 결국은 마지막 과정에서 하나로 만나서 섬유소원을 섬유소(응고작용의 마지막 단계에 생성되며 단단하고 풀리지 않는 매듭을 형성하여 지혈작용을 완성한다)으로 만들어 응고작용을 나타낸다. |
||
| 영문 | bleeding time | 한글 | 출혈시간 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 몸에 상처가 나서 출혈이 있었을 경우에 피가 멎는데 까지 걸리는 시간을 출혈시간이라고 한다. 사람의 몸에 상처가 나서 출혈이 있을 경우에 이것을 막고 피를 더이상 나지 않게 하는 것을 지혈이라고 한다. 지혈의 과정에는 크게 두 가지 단계가 있다. 첫번째 단계는 혈소판들이 상처가 나서 손상된 혈관의 부위를 막는 것이다. 이렇게 하면 우선 혈관의 손상부위로부터 피가 나오는 것을 막을 수가 있다. 다음의 단계는 상처를 막고 있는 혈소판위에 여러 가지 물질들이 작용해서 더욱 단단하게 하여 상처가 난 혈관에서 피가 새는 것을 영구히 막는 것이다. 쉽게 말하면 혈소판은 벽돌에 해당하는 것이고 두번째 과정에 참여하는 물질들은 시멘트에 해당하는 것이다. 이 두 과정이 완전할 경우에 지혈이 순조롭게 일어난다. 출혈시간은 위에서 설명한 지혈의 두가지 과정 중에서 첫번째 과정에 의해서만 영향을 받는다. 즉 손상된 혈관을 막아주는 벽돌에 해당하는 혈소판의 기능만 정상일 경우에 출혈시간은 정상으로 나온다. 만약 혈소판의 기능에 이상이 있는 경우에는 자연히 출혈시간이 길어진다. |
||
| 영문 | prothrombin time | 한글 | 프로트롬빈시간 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 프로트롬빈은 간에서 합성되는 비타민 K 의존성 응고단백질의 하나이며, 프로트롬빈시간은 외인계 응고활성을 종합적으로 특정하는 검사의 하나이다. 피검혈장에 칼슘이온과 조직트롬보플라스틴(제III 응고인자)을 가해, 섬유소가 나타날 때까지의 시간으 측정한다. |
||
| CT | calcitonin; calf testis; cardiac tamponade; cardiothoracic [ratio]; carotid tracing; carpal tunnel; ... |
|---|---|
| PTT | partial thromboplastin time; particle transport time; posterior tibial tendon (transfer); prothrombi... |
| ST | esotropia; scala tympani; scaphotrapezoid; sclerotherapy; sedimentation time; semitendinosus; sensor... |
| TT | tablet triturate; tactile tension; tendon transfer; test tube; testicular torsion; tetanus toxin; te... |
| CRT | cadaveric renal transplant; cardiac resuscitation team; cathode-ray tube; certified; Certified Recor... |
| TE | time , expiratory time |
|---|---|
| AT | Acceleration time |
| AcT | Acceleration time |
| ACT | Activated Coagulation Time |
| APTT | Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time |
| time | 1. Duration, considered independently of any system of measurement or any employment of terms which designate limited portions thereof. "The time wasteth [i. E. Passes away] night and day." (Chaucer) "I know of no ideas . . . That have a better claim to be accounted simple and original than those of space and time." (Reid) 2. A particular period or part of duration, whether past, present, or future; a point or portion of duration; as, the time was, or has been; the time is, or will be. "God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets." (Heb. I. 1) 3. The period at which any definite event occurred, or person lived; age; period; era; as, the Spanish Armada was destroyed in the time of Queen Elizabeth; often in the plural; as, ancient times; modern times. 4. The duration of one's life; the hours and days which a person has at his disposal. "Believe me, your time is not your own; it belongs to God, to religion, to mankind." (Buckminster) 5. A proper time; a season; an opportunity. "There is . . . A time to every purpose." (Eccl. Iii. 1) "The time of figs was not yet." (Mark xi. 13) 6. Hour of travail, delivery, or parturition. "She was within one month of her time." (Clarendon) 7. Performance or occurrence of an action or event, considered with reference to repetition; addition of a number to itself; repetition; as, to double cloth four times; four times four, or sixteen. "Summers three times eight save one." (Milton) 8. The present life; existence in this world as contrasted with immortal life; definite, as contrasted with infinite, duration. "Till time and sin together cease." (Keble) 9. Tense. 10. The measured duration of sounds; measure; tempo; rate of movement; rhythmical division; as, common or triple time; the musician keeps good time. "Some few lines set unto a solemn time." (Beau. & Fl) Time is often used in the formation of compounds, mostly self-explaining; as, time-battered, time-beguiling, time-consecrated, time-consuming, time-enduring, time-killing, time-sanctioned, time-scorner, time-wasting, time-worn, etc. Absolute time, time irrespective of local standards or epochs; as, all spectators see a lunar eclipse at the same instant of absolute time. Apparent time, the time of day reckoned by the sun, or so that 12 o'clock at the place is the instant of the transit of the sun's center over the meridian. Astronomical time, mean solar time reckoned by counting the hours continuously up to twenty-four from one noon to the next. At times, at distinct intervals of duration; now and then; as, at times he reads, at other times he rides. Civil time, time as reckoned for the purposes of common life in distinct periods, as years, months, days, hours, etc, the latter, among most modern nations, being divided into two series of twelve each, and reckoned, the first series from midnight to noon, the second, from noon to midnight. Common time Apparent time as reckoned from the transit of the sun's center over the meridian. 1. To appoint the time for; to bring, begin, or perform at the proper season or time; as, he timed his appearance rightly. "There is no greater wisdom than well to time the beginnings and onsets of things." (Bacon) 2. To regulate as to time; to accompany, or agree with, in time of movement. "Who overlooked the oars, and timed the stroke." (Addison) "He was a thing of blood, whose every motion Was timed with dying cries." (Shak) 3. To ascertain or record the time, duration, or rate of; as, to time the speed of horses, or hours for workmen. 4. To measure, as in music or harmony. Origin: OE. Time, AS. Tima, akin to tid time, and to Icel. Timi, Dan. Time an hour, Sw. Timme. 58. See Tide. (01 May 1998) |
|---|---|
| time and motion studies | The observation and analysis of movements in a task with an emphasis on the amount of time required to perform the task. (12 Dec 1998) |
| time compensation gain | In ultrasonography, an increase in receiver gain with time to compensate for loss in echo amplitude with depth, usually due to attenuation. Synonym: attenuation compensation, depth compensation, time compensation gain, time-compensated gain, time-varied gain control, time-varied gain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| time constant | That part of a circuit that determines the time interval over which the rate of electrical events will be averaged; in pulmonary physiology, the factors determining rate of flow in the airways. (05 Mar 2000) |
| time factors | Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. (12 Dec 1998) |
| time lapse | <technique> Technique applied to speed up the action in a film or videotape sequence. In filming by taking a frame every few seconds and projecting at conventional speed (16 or 24 frames per second), the movements of cells can be greatly speeded up and then become conspicuous. With videotape, the recording is made at slow tape speed and replayed at full speed. The opposite of slow motion. (28 May 1998) |
| time management | Planning and control of time to improve efficiency and effectiveness. (12 Dec 1998) |
| time marker | An instrument that marks the time, usually in seconds or fractions of seconds, on a kymograph record in physiologic experiments. (05 Mar 2000) |
| time of flight | The time for a photon created by annihilation of a positron-electron pair to reach a detector; since annihilation photons are created in pairs and travel in opposite directions at about 3 × 1010 cm/sec, measurement of the difference in arrival time at detectors with sub-nanosecond resolution allows calculation of the location of the event; the basic physics of positron emission tomography. (05 Mar 2000) |
| time perception | The ability to estimate periods of time lapsed or duration of time. (12 Dec 1998) |
| time sense | The faculty by which the passage of time is appreciated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| time-compensated gain | In ultrasonography, an increase in receiver gain with time to compensate for loss in echo amplitude with depth, usually due to attenuation. Synonym: attenuation compensation, depth compensation, time compensation gain, time-compensated gain, time-varied gain control, time-varied gain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| time-gain compensation | In ultrasonography, an increase in receiver gain with time to compensate for loss in echo amplitude with depth, usually due to attenuation. Synonym: attenuation compensation, depth compensation, time compensation gain, time-compensated gain, time-varied gain control, time-varied gain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| time-lapse microscopy | Microscopy in which the same object (e.g., a cell) is photographed at regular time intervals over several hours. (05 Mar 2000) |
| time-varied gain | In ultrasonography, an increase in receiver gain with time to compensate for loss in echo amplitude with depth, usually due to attenuation. Synonym: attenuation compensation, depth compensation, time compensation gain, time-compensated gain, time-varied gain control, time-varied gain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| activated clotting time | The most common test used for coagulation time in cardiovascular surgery. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| activated partial thromboplastin time | The time needed for plasma to form a fibrin clot following the addition of calcium and a phospholipid reagent; used to evaluate the intrinsic clotting system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| A-H conduction time | Forward conduction of the cardiac impulse from atria to ventricles via the A-V node or any bypass tract, represented in the electrocardiogram by the P-R interval. P-H conduction time is from the onset of the P wave to the first high frequency component of the His bundle electrogram (normally 119 ± 38 msec); A-H conduction time is from the onset of the first high frequency component of the atrial electrogram to the first high frequency component of the His bundle electrogram (normally 92 ± 38 msec); P-A conduction time is from the onset of the P wave to the onset of the atrial electrogram (normally 27 ± 18 msec). (05 Mar 2000) |
| association time | Time elasping between a stimulus and the verbalised response to it. (05 Mar 2000) |
| biologic time | The concept that our appreciation of time varies with age and is governed by the neural organization of the individual; it obeys a logarithmic rather than an arithmetic law. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bleeding time | <haematology> A test which measures the time it takes for small blood vessels to close off and bleeding to stop. Abnormal results can be seen in those with congenital or acquired platelet function disorders or thrombocytopenia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| blood circulation time | Determination of the shortest time interval between the injection of a substance in the vein and its arrival at some distant site in sufficient concentration to produce a recognizable end result. It represents approximately the inverse of the average velocity of blood flow between two points. (12 Dec 1998) |
| P-A conduction time | See: atrioventricular conduction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generation time | <cell biology> Time taken for a cell population to double in numbers and thus equivalent to the average length of the cell cycle. (18 Nov 1997) |
| reaction time | The time from the onset of a stimulus until the organism responds. (12 Dec 1998) |
| real-time ultrasonography | Rapid serial ultrasound images produced using a phased array or scanning transducer; produces a video display of organ motion, such as heart valve or foetal motion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recognition time | The interval between the application of a stimulus and the recognition of its nature. (05 Mar 2000) |
| partial thromboplastin time | Test of the intrinsic (factors viii, ix, xi, and xii) and common (fibrinogen, prothrombin, factors v and x) pathways of coagulation in which a mixture of plasma and phospholipid platelet substitute (e.g., crude cephalins, soybean phosphatides) is recalcified and the time required for the appearance of fibrin strands measured. Activation may be provided by contact with the glass tube or exposure to activators (e.g., ellagic acid, particulate silicates such as diatomaceous earth or kaolin) before addition of the calcium chloride. It is used as a screening test and to monitor heparin therapy. (12 Dec 1998) |
| relaxation time | Time taken for a system to return to the resting or ground state or a new equilibrium state following perturbation. Often used in context of receptor systems that have a refractory period after responding and then relax to a competent state. Can be used more precisely to mean the time for a system to change from its original equilibrium value to 1/e of this original value. (18 Nov 1997) |
| median time to elimination | <pharmacology> The time it takes one half of a drug to be eliminated from the body. (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : Effects, Long-Term, Effects, Longterm, Long-Term Effects, Longterm Effects, Effect, Long-Term, Effect, Longterm, Effects, Long Term, Long Term Effects, Long-Term Effect, Longterm Effect
Synonyms : Time Studies, Studies, Time, Study, Time, Time Study
Synonyms : Factor, Time, Factors, Time, Time Factor
Synonyms : Management, Time, Managements, Time, Time Managements
Synonyms : Perception, Time, Perceptions, Time, Time Perceptions
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
폰트릴캅셀 - 새창
|
중외 |
A02103461 | Timepidium Bromide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
폰트릴주사액 - 새창
|
중외 |
A02103521 | Timepidium Bromide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
티메부틴정 - 새창
|
파마킹 |
A17050121 | Trimebutine maleate | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
티메틴정 - 새창
|
보람제약 |
A08801061 | Trimebutine maleate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
티메이드연질캅셀 - 새창
|
보람제약 |
Ascorbic Acid, Calcium pantothenate, Cholecalciferol, Cyanocobalamin, Folic Acid, Haematoporphyrin HCl, Nicotinamide, Nylidrin HCl, Orotic acid, Procaine HCl, Pyridoxine HCl, Retinol Acetate, Riboflavin, Thiamine nitrate, Tocopherol Succinate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
티메스탄캅셀 - 새창
|
제이알피 |
A09003361 | Aluminum magnesium Hydroxide, Timepidium Bromide | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
티메틴정200mg - 새창
|
보람제약 |
A08851621 | Trimebutine maleate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
티메롤이알서방정 - 새창
|
서울제약 |
A37051541 | Acetaminophen | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
타임알캡슐 - 새창
|
경보약품 |
A45900491 | Tamsulosin HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
티멘틴주1.6g - 새창
|
글락소스미스클라인 |
W20890501 | Potassium clavulanate, Ticarcillin sodium | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| time-release |
of or relating to a preparation that gradually releases an active substance (especially a drug) over a period of time
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| time |
an instance or single occasion for some event; "this time he succeeded"; "he called four times"; "he could do ten at a clip" an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities); "he waited a long time"; "the time of year for planting"; "he was a great actor is his time" a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something; "take time to smell the roses"; "I didn't have time to finish"; "it took more than half my time" a suitable moment; "it is time to go" the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past clock time: the time as given by a clock; "do you know what time it is?"; "the time is 10 o'clock" clock: measure the time or duration of an event or action or the person who performs an action in a certain period of time; "he clocked the runners" fourth dimension: the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event assign a time for an activity or event; "The candidate carefully timed his appearance at the disaster scene" a person's experience on a particular occasion; "he had a time holding back the tears"; "they had a good time together" set the speed, duration, or execution of; "we time the process to manufacture our cars very precisely" meter: rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration regulate or set the time of; "time the clock" prison term: the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned; "he served a prison term of 15 months"; "his sentence was 5 to 10 years"; "he is doing time in the county jail" adjust so that a force is applied and an action occurs at the desired time; "The good player times his swing so as to hit the ball squarely"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| time frame |
a time period during which something occurs or is expected to occur; "an agreement can be reached in a reasonably short time frame"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| time-out |
a brief suspension of play; "each team has two time-outs left"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| timer |
a timepiece that measures a time interval and signals its end timekeeper: (sports) an official who keeps track of the time elapsed a regulator that activates or deactivates a mechanism at set times
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| time | the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past |
|---|---|
| time | rhythm as given by division into parts of equal time |
| time | a person's experience on a particular occasion |
| time | an instance or single occasion for some event |
| time | an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities) |
| time | the time as given by a clock |
| time | the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event |
| time | the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned |
| time | a suitable moment |
| time | a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something |
| time | adjust so that a force is applied an an action occurs at the desired time |
| time | regulate or set the time of |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
