| GLA | galactosidase A; gamma-linolenic acid; gingivolinguoaxial |
|---|---|
| glac | glacial |
| GLAD | gold-labelled antigen detection |
| gland | glandular |
| GLAT | galactose + activator |
| GLA | Gamma linoleic acid |
|---|---|
| GLA | Gamma-Carboxyglutamic acid |
| Gla | Gammacarboxyglutamate |
| Gla | gamma-carboxyglutamyl |
| glaA | glucoamylase |
| GLAST | Glutamate/aspartate transporter |
| BGP | Bone GLA protein |
|---|---|
| MGP | Matrix GLA protein |
| 영문 | gland | 한글 | 샘 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 자신의 대상에 필요가 없는 물질을 만들어 분비하는 세포가 모여서 만드는 구조. 즉 분비물을 제조하는 세포가 모인 것이다. 선에는 내분비샘과 외분비샘의 2가지가 있다. 내분비샘이란 몸밖이 아닌 내부, 즉 직접 혈중으로 분비물을 분비하는 샘으로 이 때에 분비되는 물질을 호르몬이라고 한다. 이것은 주로 몸안의 다른 세포에 작용을 하여 그 세포의 대사, 분열 등의 변화를 초래하고 몸의 환경의 변화에 따른 적응을 돕는 역할을 한다. 외분비샘이란 몸밖으로 관구조를 통하여 분비물을 내보내는 샘을 말한다. |
||
| 영문 | glanders | 한글 | 마비저 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 마비저균(Actinobacillus mallei)의 감염에 의하여 일어나는 가축의 법정 전염병. 본래는 말이나 당나귀의 병인데, 가축업자나 마부에게도 감염될 때가 있다. 증세는 코에 육아종이 생겨 점액성 고름이 나오고, 궤양이 형성되면 연골과 뼈조직에 괴사를 일으키기도 한다. 급성과 만성이 있는데 사람에게서는 급성으로 나타나는 경우가 많고, 이 경우 90%가 2~3주 내에 사망한다. 마비저균은 1882년 독일의 F.뢰플러와 J.슈츠가 발견한 그람 음성균이며 배양이 쉽다. 치료는 스트렙토마이신을 복용하지만 잘 낫지 않는다. 영국-미국 등에서는 이 병에 걸린 가축은 법에 따라 없애버린다. |
||
| 영문 | glaucoma | 한글 | 녹내장 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 녹내장이란 안구방수로 차있는 공간인 앞방과 뒤방의 압력이 높아지는 것을 이르는 말이다. 이 녹내장은 안구방수가 너무 많이 생기거나 안구방수의 흡수의 길이 박혀서 생긴다. 즉 전방과 후방에 안구방수의 저류에 의해서 그곳의 압력이 높아지는 것을 말한다. 지속적인 안압의 상승은 눈에 나쁜 영향을 준다. 특히 시야의 변화를 일으키는데 이것은 주로 안압의 상승으로 인해서 시신경이 눌려서 생긴다. 특징적인 시야의 변화는 중심시야는 괜찮지만 중심에서 약간 벗어난 곳에 시각의 소실이 생기며 심한 경우에는 시력을 잃기도 한다. 그리고 급격히 안압이 상승할 경우에는 오심, 구토, 충혈 등의 증상과 시력의 소실 등이 나타날 수 있다. 녹내장은 홍채와 각막이 이루는 각도를 기준으로 광우각녹내장(open angle glaucoma)과 협우각녹내장(angle close glaucoma)으로 나눈다. 1.광우각녹내장-홍채와 각막이 이루는 각인 우각이 큰 녹내장을 말한다. 주로 선행하는 안병없이 안압상승으로 인해 장애를 초래하는 병이다. 주로 양안성으로 진행하며 말기까지 어떤 자각증상없이 서서히 진행하는 것이 보통이다. 말기까지 시력장애를 포함한 자각증상이 거의 없으므로 종종 뒤늦게 발견되는 경우가 있다. 2.폐쇄우각녹내장-후방의 압력의 갑작스런 상승으로 홍채가 전방 이동과 함께 우각이 폐쇄되어 발생한다. 홍채와 각막사이에는 안구방수가 정맥으로 나가는 길인 슐렘구멍이 있고 만약 홍채와 각막이 이루는 각이 적어질 경우에 이 슐렘구멍 폐쇄가 되어서 갑작스런 안압의 상승을 초래한다. 48시간 이내에 안압을 조절하지 않으면 때로는 영구적 실명을 일으키게 된다. 어떤 유발요인의 작용으로 갑작스런 발작이 일어나면 심한 안통 또는 두통을 수반한 시력상실을 일으킨다. 오심 또는 구토, 그리고 충혈 등의 증세가 동반이 된다. |
||
| Gla | A carboxylated form of glutamic acid found in certain proteins (e.g., prothrombin, factors VII, IX, and X, osteocalcin). Its synthesis is vitamin K-dependent. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| glabella | Origin: NL, fr. L. Glabellus hairless, fr. Glaber bald. <anatomy> The space between the eyebrows, also including the corresponding part of the frontal bone; the mesophryon. Glabel"lar. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| glabellad | Toward the glabella. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glabellum | Origin: NL. See Glabella. <zoology> The median, convex lobe of the head of a trilobite. See Trilobite. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| glabrate | <botany> Becoming smooth or glabrous from age. Origin: L. Glabrare, fr. Glaber smooth. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| glabrescent | Becoming glabrous (without hairs). (09 Oct 1997) |
| glabrous | Without hairs. (09 Oct 1997) |
| glabrous skin | Skin that is normally devoid of hair. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glacial | 1. Pertaining to ice or to its action; consisting of ice; frozen; icy; especially, pertaining to glaciers; as, glacial phenomena. 2. <chemistry> Resembling ice; having the appearance and consistency of ice; said of certain solid compounds; as, glacial phosphoric or acetic acids. <chemistry> Glacial acid See Glacier theory, under Glacier. Origin: L. Glacialis, from glacies ice: cf. F. Glacial. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| glacial phosphoric acid | An anhydride of phosphoric acid used as a reagent, and in the manufacture of zinc oxyphosphate cement for dentistry. Synonym: metaphosphoric acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glacialist | One who attributes the phenomena of the drift, in geology, to glaciers. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| glaciate | 1. To convert into, or cover with, ice. 2. <geology> To produce glacial effects upon, as in the scoring of rocks, transportation of loose material, etc. Glaciated rocks, rocks whose surfaces have been smoothed, furrowed, or striated, by the action of ice. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| glacier | An immense field or stream of ice, formed in the region of perpetual snow, and moving slowly down a mountain slope or valley, as in the Alps, or over an extended area, as in Greenland. The mass of compacted snow forming the upper part of a glacier is called the firn, or neve; the glacier proper consist of solid ice, deeply crevassed where broken up by irregularities in the slope or direction of its path. A glacier usually carries with it accumulations of stones and dirt called moraines, which are designated, according to their position, as lateral, medial, or terminal (see Moraine). The common rate of flow of the Alpine glaciers is from ten to twenty inches per day in summer, and about half that in winter. <geology> Glacier theory, the theory that large parts of the frigid and temperate zones were covered with ice during the glacial, or ice, period, and that, by the agency of this ice, the loose materials on the earth's surface, called drift or diluvium, were transported and accumulated. Origin: F. Glacier, fr. Glace ice, L. Glacies. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| glad | To make glad; to cheer; to gladden; to exhilarate. "That which gladded all the warrior train." (Dryden) "Each drinks the juice that glads the heart of man." (Pope) Origin: AS. Gladian. See Glad, and cf. Gladden. 1. Pleased; joyous; happy; cheerful; gratified; opposed to sorry, sorrowful, or unhappy; said of persons, and often followed by of, at, that, or by the infinitive, and sometimes by with, introducing the cause or reason. "A wise son maketh a glad father." (Prov. X. 1) "He that is glad at calamities shall not be unpunished." (Prov. Xvii. 5) "The Trojan, glad with sight of hostile blood." (Dryden) "He, glad of her attention gained." (Milton) "As we are now glad to behold your eyes." (Shak) "Glad am I that your highness is so armed." (Shak) Glad on 't, glad of it. 2. Wearing a gay or bright appearance; expressing or exciting joy; producing gladness; exhilarating. "Her conversation More glad to me than to a miser money is." (Sir P. Sidney) "Glad evening and glad morn crowned the fourth day." (Milton) Synonym: Pleased, gratified, exhilarated, animated, delighted, happy, cheerful, joyous, joyful, cheering, exhilarating, pleasing, animating. Glad, Delighted, Gratified. Delighted expresses a much higher degree of pleasure than glad. Gratified always refers to a pleasure conferred by some human agent, and the feeling is modified by the consideration that we owe it in part to another. A person may be glad or delighted to see a friend, and gratified at the attention shown by his visits. Origin: AS. Glaed bright, glad; akin to D. Glad smooth, G. Glatt, OHG. Glat smooth, shining, Icel. Glar glad, bright, Dan. & Sw. Glad glad, Lith. Glodas smooth, and prob. To L. Glaber, and E. Glide. Cf. Glabrous. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| glade | Open space surrounded by woods or a forest, a marshy and usually low-lying area, a periodically inundated grassy marsh often running between adjacent slopes, a marshy area bounding or forming the headwaters of a stream. (09 Oct 1997) |
| bone Gla protein | <protein> Polypeptide of 50 residues formed from a 76-77 amino acid precursor and found in the extracellular matrix of bone. Binds hydroxyapatite. Has limited homology of its leader sequence with that of other Vitamin K dependent proteins such as prothrombin, Factors IX and X and Protein C. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| matrix Gla protein | A calcium binding protein. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Exidol, Glafenin
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Coma Scale, Glasgow, Scale, Glasgow Coma
Synonyms : Outcome Scale, Glasgow, Scale, Glasgow Outcome
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
아데노코주사2ml - 새창
|
Glaxo Wellcome Production |
E03000091 | Adenosine | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
트라크리움주사 - 새창
|
GlaxoSmithKline |
E00890261 | Atracurium Besylate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
이뮤란정 - 새창
|
GlaxoSmithKline |
E00010131 | Azathioprine | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
류케란정2mg - 새창
|
GlaxoSmithKline |
W00890021 | Chlorambucil | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
그라코나이드정 - 새창
|
한불제약 |
A22500321 | Dichlorphenamide | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
글라콤정 - 새창
|
한서제약 |
A03600061 | Dichlorphenamide | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
후릭소타이드디스커스250mcg - 새창
|
GlaxoSmithKline |
E00890411 | Fluticasone Propionate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
후릭소타이드흡입제250mcg - 새창
|
GlaxoSmithKline |
E00890361 | Fluticasone Propionate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
후릭소나제코약 - 새창
|
GlaxoSmithKline |
E00890211 | Fluticasone Propionate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
후릭소타이드흡입제50mcg - 새창
|
GlaxoSmithKline |
E00890341 | Fluticasone Propionate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| glaze |
coat with a glaze; "the potter glazed the dishes" any of various thin shiny (savory or sweet) coatings applied to foods become glassy or take on a glass-like appearance; "Her eyes glaze over when she is bored" a glossy finish on a fabric glass: furnish with glass; "glass the windows" coating for fabrics, ceramics, metal, etc. sugarcoat: coat with something sweet, such as a hard sugar glaze
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| glabella |
a smooth prominence of the frontal bone between and above the eyebrows; the most forward projecting point of the forehead in the midline at the level of the supraorbital ridges
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| glacial |
relating to or derived from a glacier; "glacial deposit" frigid: devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain; "a frigid greeting"; "got a frosty reception"; "a frozen look on their faces"; "a glacial handshake"; "icy stare"; "wintry smile" arctic: extremely cold; "an arctic climate"; "a frigid day"; "gelid waters of the North Atlantic"; "glacial winds"; "icy hands"; "polar weather"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| gland |
any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| glanders |
a destructive and contagious bacterial disease of horses that can be transmitted to humans
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| GLA | a smooth prominence of the frontal bone between and above the eyebrows |
|---|---|
| GLA | (biology) having no hair or similar growth |
| GLA | used especially of fruits |
| GLA | extremely cold |
| GLA | devoid of warmth and cordiality |
| GLA | relating to or derived from a glacier |
| GLA | a boulder that has been carried by a glacier to a place far distant from its place of origin |
| GLA | from 11 thousand to 2 millions years ago |
| GLA | any period of time during which glaciers covered a large part of the earth's surface |
| GLA | any period of time during which glaciers covered a large part of the earth's surface |
| GLA | by a glacier |
| GLA | become frozen and covered with glaciers |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|