| 영문 | memory | 한글 | 기억 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 지각, 인상, 관념을 불러일으키는 정신기능으로 이전의 인상이나 경험을 의식 속에 간직하거나 다시 생각해 내는 것. 즉, 사람이 경험한 것이 어떤 형태로 간직되었다가 후에 재생 또는 재인식-재구성되어 나타나는 현상을 말한다. 신체적 습관 컴퓨터 등 기계적 기억도 넓은 의미에서의 기억에 포함시키는 경우도 있다. 기억과정에는 다음의 네 가지 단계를 나누어 볼 수 있다. 기억은 현재 체험하고 있는 전부의 것이 남는 것이 아니라, 특별히 인상적이었던 것만이 기억되는 것을 가리킨다. 기억에는 또한 의지를 움직여서 하는 능독적 기억과 별로 기억할 일도 없이 자연히 이루어지는 수동적 기억이 있다. 전자는 영어단어나 수학공식을 열심히 암기하려고 하는 경우이고, 후자는 굳이 외려고 하지 않았는데도 모르는 사이에 텔레비전의 CM송을 흥얼거리게 되는 경우이다. |
||
| AMS | ablepharon-microstomia syndrome; acute mountain sickness; adenosylmethionine synthetase; aggravated ... |
|---|---|
| CD-ROM | compact disk-read only memory |
| CMT | California mastitis test; cancer multistep therapy; catechol methyltransferase; certified medical tr... |
| DMA | department of medical assistance; dimethylamine; dimethylaniline; dimethylarginine; direct memory ac... |
| DRAM | dynamic random access memory |
| AAMI | Age-Associated Memory Impairment |
|---|---|
| LTM | Long-Term Memory |
| MQ | Memory Quotient |
| RBMT | Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test |
| STM | Short-Term Memory |
| memory | Complex mental function having four distinct phases: (1) memorizing or learning, (2) retention, (3) recall, and (4) recognition. Clinically, it is usually subdivided into immediate, recent, and remote memory. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| memory cell | <immunology> Cells of the immune system that do not respond immediately when it first encounters an antigen but facilitates the more rapid secondary response when the antigen is encountered on a subsequent occasion. The long lasting immune memory is humoral and resides in B-cells, although it appears that persistence of the antigen may be essential. T-cell memory is shorter. (14 Oct 1997) |
| memory disorder | Disturbances in registering an impression, in the retention of an acquired impression or in the recall of an impression. (12 Dec 1998) |
| memory loop | An electronic device for retrieving data that had been stored and/or displayed upon the oscilloscope at an earlier time; used for reviewing electrical events immediately preceding a specific disturbance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| memory span | The maximum number of items recalled after a single presentation (auditory or visual). (05 Mar 2000) |
| memory T-cell | A T-cell that bears receptors for a specific foreign antigen encountered during a prior infection or vaccination. After an infection or a vaccination, some of the T-cells that participated in the response remain as memory T-cells, which can rapidly mobilize and clone themselves should the same antigen be re-encountered during a second infection at a later time. (09 Oct 1997) |
| memory trace | See: engram. (05 Mar 2000) |
| affect memory | The emotional element recurring whenever a significant experience is recalled. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| anterograde memory | Memory for that which occurred after an event such as a brain injury. (05 Mar 2000) |
| remote memory | Memory for events of long ago as opposed to recent events. (05 Mar 2000) |
| retrograde memory | Memory for that which occurred before an event such as a brain injury. (05 Mar 2000) |
| screen memory | In psychoanalysis, a consciously tolerable memory that unwittingly serves as a cover for another associated memory which would be emotionally painful if recalled. (05 Mar 2000) |
| selective memory | <psychology> Reception or retrieval of only some of the events in an experience. (05 Mar 2000) |
| senile memory | Memory that is good for remote events, often in contrast to current events; characteristically seen in aged or demented persons. (05 Mar 2000) |
| short-term memory | <psychology> Temporary storage of information for a few seconds to hours, as opposed to long-term memory which refers to material stored for days, years, or a lifetime. (12 Dec 1998) |
| subconscious memory | Information not immediately available for recall. (05 Mar 2000) |
| immunological memory | <immunology> The systems responsible for the situation where reactions to a second or subsequent exposure to an antigen are more extensive than those seen on first exposure (but See immunological tolerance. The memory is best explained by clonal expansion and persistence of such clones following the first exposure to antigen. (18 Nov 1997) |
| immunologic memory | <immunology> The ability to rapidly produce large quantities of specific immune cells after subsequent exposure to a previously encountered antigen. (09 Oct 1997) |
| temporary memory | <psychology> Temporary storage of information for a few seconds to hours, as opposed to long-term memory which refers to material stored for days, years, or a lifetime. (12 Dec 1998) |
| long-term memory | That phase of the memory process considered the permanent storehouse of information which has been registered, encoded, passed into the short-term memory, coded, rehearsed, and finally transferred and stored for future retrieval; material and information retained in LTM underlies cognitive abilities. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Age-Related Memory Disorders, Memory Deficits, Memory Disorder, Semantic, Memory Disorder, Spatial, Memory Disorders, Age-Related, Retention Disorders, Cognitive, Semantic Memory Disorder, Spatial Memory Disorder, Age Related Memory Disorders, Deficit, Memory
Synonyms : Memory, Shortterm, Immediate Memories, Immediate Memory, Immediate Recalls, Memories, Immediate, Memories, Short-Term, Memories, Shortterm, Memory, Short Term, Recall, Immediate, Recalls, Immediate, Short-Term Memories, Short-Term Memory, Shortterm Memories
| memory image |
a mental image of something previously experienced
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| memory |
something that is remembered; "search as he would, the memory was lost" the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered; "he can do it from memory"; "he enjoyed remembering his father" the power of retaining and recalling past experience; "he had a good memory when he was younger" an electronic memory device; "a memory and the CPU form the central part of a computer to which peripherals are attached" the area of cognitive psychology that studies memory processes; "he taught a graduate course on learning and memory"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| memory trace |
engram: a postulated biochemical change (presumably in neural tissue) that represents a memory
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| memory cell |
Memory B cells are B cells that although activated by the immune system, they are stored inside the circulatory system for later use, for long periods of time, possibly a whole lifetime. Like other cells such as helper T cells, killer T cells, and plasma cells they never become directly involved in the immune response to foreign objects in a living body. If a pathogen the body has already encountered invades, memory B cells can recognize the pathogen and start to divide. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_cell
|
| memory |
In computer science, the space within a computer where information is stored while being actively processed.
출처: www.geocities.com/templarser/complexglos.html
|
| memory | an electronic memory device |
|---|---|
| memory | the power of retaining and recalling past experience |
| memory | the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered |
| memory | something that is remembered |
| memory | the area of cognitive psychology that studies memory processes |
| memory | (computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored information |
| memory | an electronic memory device |
| memory | (computer science) RAM memory that is set aside as a specialized buffer storage that is continually updated |
| memory | a RAM microchip that can be plugged into a computer to provide additional memory |
| memory | a device that preserves information for retrieval |
| memory | a mental image of something previously experienced |
| memory | partial or total loss of memory |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|