| 영문 | adverse effect | 한글 | 역효과, 유해효과 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 약물에 의한 치료를 할 때 나타나는 치료목적에 부합되지 않는 불쾌한 작용, 즉 부작용을 역효과로 표현하는 경우가 있다. 세계보건기구(WHO)에서는 역효과란 “예방, 진단, 치료의 목적으로 사람에게 상용량의 약을 사용하였을 때 발현하는 장애로, 의도하지 않은 작용”이라고 정의하고 있다. 약물에 의한 치료를 할 때, 특히 주목하여야 할 일반적인 역효과로서 약물알레르기, 조혈장기 장애, 간-콩팥의 장애, 물질 대사 장애 등이 있다. 이 외에 임산부에게 투여하여 발생한 기형발생, 마약, 각성제, 기타 향정신제에 의한 의존성 형성도 중요하다. |
||
| 영문 | adverse effect | 한글 | 역효과, 유해효과 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 약물에 의한 치료를 할 때 나타나는 치료목적에 부합되지 않는 불쾌한 작용, 즉 부작용을 역효과로 표현하는 경우가 있다. 세계보건기구(WHO)에서는 역효과란 “예방, 진단, 치료의 목적으로 사람에게 상용량의 약을 사용하였을 때 발현하는 장애로, 의도하지 않은 작용”이라고 정의하고 있다. 약물에 의한 치료를 할 때, 특히 주목하여야 할 일반적인 역효과로서 약물알레르기, 조혈장기 장애, 간-콩팥의 장애, 물질 대사 장애 등이 있다. 이 외에 임산부에게 투여하여 발생한 기형발생, 마약, 각성제, 기타 향정신제에 의한 의존성 형성도 중요하다. |
||
| ADE | acute disseminated encephalitis; adverse drug event; antibody-dependent enhancement; apparent digest... |
|---|---|
| ADR | activation, depression, repetition [in bone remodeling]; adrenodoxin reductase; Adriamycin; adverse ... |
| AE | above-elbow [amputation]; acrodermatitis enteropathica; activation energy; adult erythrocyte; advers... |
| APO | abductor pollicis obliguus; acquired pendular oscillation; adriamycin, prednisone, vincristine; adve... |
| ARMS | adverse reaction monitoring system; amplification refractory mutation system |
| ADE | Adverse Drug Event |
|---|---|
| ADR | Adverse Drug Reaction |
| AE | Adverse events |
| AE | Adverse effects |
| LOAEL | Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level |
| adverse | Harmful. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| adverse drug reaction reporting systems | Systems developed for collecting reports from government agencies, manufacturers, hospitals, physicians, and other sources on adverse drug reactions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adverse effect | This is an abnormal or harmful effect to an organism caused by exposure to a chemical. It is indicated by some result such as death, a change in food or water consumption, altered body and organ weights, altered enzyme levels, or visible illness. An effect may be classed as adverse if it causes functional or anatomical damage, causes irreversible change in the homeostasis of the organism, or increases the susceptibility of the organism to other chemical or biological stress. A non-adverse effect will usually be reversed when the organism is no longer being exposed to the chemical. (09 Oct 1997) |
| adverse event | A toxic reaction to a medical therapy. (09 Oct 1997) |
| adverse reaction | Any undesirable or unwanted consequence of a preventive, diagnostic, or therapeutic procedure or regimen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| no-observed-adverse-effect level | The highest dosage administered that does not produce toxic effects. The noael will depend on how closely dosages are spaced (lowest-observed-adverse-effect level and no-observed-effect level) and the number of animals examined. The ultimate objective is usually to determine not the "safe" dosage in laboratory animals but the "safe" dosage for humans. Therefore, the extrapolation most often required of toxicologists is from high-dosage studies in laboratory animals to low doses in humans. (casarett and doull's toxicology: the basic science of poisons, 4th ed) (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| event, adverse | In pharmacology, an adverse event is any unexpected or dangerous reaction to a drug. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms :
| adverse drug reaction |
Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) (or Adverse reactions (AR)) are undesirable effects to health products. Health products include drugs, medical devices and natural health products. Drugs include both prescription and nonprescription pharmaceuticals; biologically-derived products such as vaccines, serums, and blood derived products; cells, tissues and organs; disinfectants; and radio-pharmaceuticals. Reactions may occur under normal use conditions of the product. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverse_Drug_Reaction
|
|---|---|
| adverse reaction |
An unexpected effect of drug treatment that may range from trivial to serious or life-threatening, such as an allergic reaction.
출처: www.alz.org/Resources/Glossary.asp
|
| adverse reaction |
An unintended side effect of a vaccine. (The intended effect of a vaccine is to produce immunity.) Adverse reactions may be local, systemic, or allergic.
출처: www.gulflink.osd.mil/va/va_taba.htm
|
| adverse drug reaction |
An unintended reaction to a drug taken at a normal dose to prevent, diagnose, or treat disease or injury
출처: www.dcri.duke.edu/patient/glossary.jsp
|
| adverse reaction |
Reaction of an organism to a drug that is different from the desired reaction and is determined to be detrimental to the organism.
출처: www.addiction-rehabilitation.com/glossary.html
|
| adverse | in an opposing direction |
|---|---|
| adverse | contrary to your interests or welfare |
| adverse | a witness whose relationship to the opposing party is such that his or her testimony may be prejudiced against the opposing party |
| adverse | in an adverse manner |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|