| acatalasia | Absence or deficiency of catalase from blood and tissues, often manifested by recurrent infection or ulceration of the gums and related oral structures. Homozygotes may have complete absence (Japanese variety) or very low levels (Swiss variety) of catalase; heterozygotes have reduced catalase levels (hypocatalasia), which overlap with the normal range. Synonym: acatalasaemia, Takahara's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
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Synonyms : Hypocatalasia, Takahara Disease, Takahara's Disease, Disease, Takahara, Disease, Takahara's, Takaharas Disease
| acatalasia |
a rare autosomal recessive disorder due to virtual absence of catalase activity, observed mainly in Japan and Switzerland. It is usually asymptomatic, but in approximately 50 per cent of the Japanese cases it is characterized by a syndrome of oral ulcerations and gangrene and is called also Takahara's disease. See also hypocatalasia.
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